bow
Sim
Mark
tai
chi
arts

The art of tai chi,
as taught by grandmaster bow sim mark

Founded in 1995, the Bow Sim Mark Tai Chi Arts Association (BSMTCAA) was established to preserve and advance Grandmaster Bow Sim Mark's distinctive teaching methodology and educational vision. Building upon the foundation of the Chinese Wushu Research Institute, the association provided a dedicated identity for her work while ensuring the integrity and authenticity of her curriculum and publications.

At the heart of Bow Sim Mark’s curriculum is the traditional art of Tai Chi Chuan.

Young Bow Sim Mark demonstrating Chinese martial arts in an early black-and-white photograph.

Tai Chi Chuan is an internal system of Wushu whose movements flow in circular pathways, continuously shifting between Yin and Yang. Its practice unites mind, breath, and body so the whole form moves as one unit; calm when still, whole when moving.

Master Bow Sim Mark described Tai Chi through six defining qualities:

  • Circularity – all actions travel on curved paths.

  • Relaxation – softness replaces force.

  • Calmness – the mind settles so the body can follow.

  • Continuity – movement never breaks; transitions remain seamless.

  • Intent – the mind guides the internal energy.

  • Energy – the circulation of Qi animates the limbs from within

Bow Sim Mark demonstrating Chinese martial arts in an early performance photograph.
Bow Sim Mark strikes two Tai Chi poses in an early black-and-white photograph.

Her core practice requirements come directly from classical theory:

  1. Keep Yin and Yang distinct.

  2. Keep the lower back straight.

  3. Sink the Qi to the Dan Tian.

  4. Empty the chest and expand the upper back.

  5. Sink the shoulders and elbows.

  6. Keep the head erect.

These essentials are the foundation of her entire system.

The Tai Chi Arts legacy continues here as part of the official Bow Sim Mark site. Selected books and instructional titles from Tai Chi Arts are available through the Bow Sim Mark Collection.

Grandmaster Bow Sim Mark demonstrating a perfect Tai Chi stance.

Tai Chi is governed by specific laws of movement:

Rooted in the feet → initiated in the legs → controlled by the waist → expressed through the hands.

Every motion begins in the lower limbs, travels through the waist, and is finally shaped by the hands and fingers. This creates coordinated, whole-body movement in which no part acts alone.

The mind moves the Qi; the Qi moves the body.

Breath, intention, and internal focus lead the circulation of Qi from the Dan Tian throughout the body. The limbs follow this internal movement rather than muscular effort.

All movements are coordinated and circular.

Upper and lower, left and right, forward and back always work in harmony. Even when a motion appears linear, its internal mechanics trace circular paths, maintaining continuity and unity across the form.

These principles define the internal logic of her Tai Chi—why it looks the way it does, and why it feels alive from within.


The Health Benefits of Tai Chi Chuan

Master Mark taught Tai Chi as both physical and internal cultivation—a practice capable of strengthening the entire body from the inside out.

Regulates the Nervous System

Deep relaxation and mental concentration calm the nervous system, helping reduce chronic tension, stress, insomnia, and mental strain.

Improves Circulation and Metabolism

Slow, soft movements paired with abdominal breathing promote efficient oxygen absorption, stimulate healthy blood flow, and support the smooth operation of the meridian system.

Massages and Conditions the Internal Organs

The opening/closing, twisting, stretching, and circular actions gently massage the liver, lungs, stomach, and digestive tract—improving harmony among the organs.

Strengthens the Skeletal Structure

Keeping the joints loose conditions the connective tissues, increases blood flow to the bones, and supports stronger bone metabolism.

Balances Hormonal Production

By regulating the glands and promoting balanced internal activity, Tai Chi supports healthier hormone levels and overall systemic harmony.

Together, these effects contribute to better resistance to disease, improved energy, slowed aging, and a greater sense of well-being.

Master Mark often reminded students that Tai Chi extends beyond empty hand practice—sword, broadsword, two-person sets, and push-hands deepen practice and enrich understanding.